Studies focused on the preservation and restoration of heathland ecosystems in Germany’s nature parks, particularly those that were once military training areas, are of paramount importance for Ukraine for several reasons.Firstly, the exchange of knowledge on protecting such distinct ecosystems is incredibly beneficial for addressing the challenges related to the rehabilitation of natural habitats in areas affected by military actions. This is especially pertinent for Ukraine, which has suffered environmental degradation and contamination from explosive hazards and toxic substances due to the russian invasion.Furthermore, heathland ecosystems are crucial for the Polissia region, which is already facing numerous ecological challenges and a reduction in biodiversity. Investigating and implementing conservation methods for heathlands offers the chance to assist protection of the region’s unique landscapes.Finally, the Chornobyl Reserve, which includes heathland areas, stands to use conservation techniques observed in locations such as the Lüneburg Heath and Kyritz-Ruppiner Heide in Germany. These practices are invaluable for the ecological restoration and conservation efforts in the reserve, particularly as it continues its recovery from the Chornobyl nuclear disaster and invasion of the russian army.